StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Cultural Plualism Assignment - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
Title: Cultural Patterns Name: Cultural Patterns 1. Introduction The advancement of technology has broken all geographical hindrances in communication. It is due to this reason that organizations have expanded their businesses to newer markets around the globe…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER94.3% of users find it useful
Cultural Plualism Assignment
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Cultural Plualism Assignment"

Download file to see previous pages

The people, who migrate from their homelands to work in foreign lands, form minorities and represent their cultures in the presence of other cultures; this creates the concept of cultural pluralism. Following are some of the criteria, on the basis of which different cultures can be described; Individualistic versus collective Masculinity versus femininity Social perspective of different cultures 2. Cultural Patterns The cultural pattern that has been chosen for analysis (with respect to a global context) is ‘individualistic versus collective’ cultures.

Dessler (2007) defined individualism as the extent to which individuals look out for their own betterment instead of acting like a member of a group (or society). The societies that promote such non-conformist point of views are often termed as individualistic cultures. In individualistic cultures, social and family bonds are much looser than the other cultures since they do not value traditional customs and morals to a great extent. Lascu (2003) explained that great stress is laid on the achievement of personal goals and attaining capabilities to fulfill their dreams.

Social norms are not as important as the individual’s own decisions and judgments. Their main aims in life are self satisfaction, achievement of their own objectives and fulfillment of their own desires. People, who follow an individualistic culture, feel unenthusiastic about participating in collective efforts of a group if their own actions are not acknowledged and rewarded. Collectivism can be defined as the extent to which individuals act for the betterment of the whole group (family, social circle etc) rather than self interests.

Hofstede (2001) stated that the social ties and values of individuals are very strong in a collectivist culture. They value the greater benefit of the whole group before their own and are in favor of sharing their rewards with all the group members. There exists a need in the collectivist culture to associate oneself with a certain group since the sense of belonging and dependence is very common. Markus and Kitayama (1991) defined individualism and collectivism as independence and interdependence with the individual’s organization, respectively.

Collectivist culture promotes interdependence with people outside the group and greater associations with people inside the group. Krynke (1998) stated that cultures have been witnessed to transform from collectivist to individualistic ones due to the progression of industrialization. 3. Individualistic and Collective Cultures in a Global Perspective Individualistic culture is usually witnessed in organizations that are present in fully industrialized countries for example, United States, Britain, Australia etc.

The western countries have been known to possess loose social and cultural ties in their societies therefore individualistic culture usually prevails in the respective region. The individual is not dependent on his organization, at any emotional level. The concepts of trust, loyalty and friendship do not bear much relevance in such cultures since greater success and profits overpower all other factors. Individualistic culture promotes the concept of enhancing their own identity on the basis of their unique traits.

On the contrary, Asian and Middle Eastern countries have always treasured the factors of social harmony, religious norms etc. The culture in such regions is strongly influenced by religion and traditions of their past generations, due to which they value

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Cultural Plualism Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/environmental-studies/1408294-cultural-plualism-assignment
(Cultural Plualism Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words)
https://studentshare.org/environmental-studies/1408294-cultural-plualism-assignment.
“Cultural Plualism Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/environmental-studies/1408294-cultural-plualism-assignment.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Cultural Plualism Assignment

Investigating How a Cultural Policy Document Makes Statements about the Value of the Arts

Not only is it important to look into what values arts usually carry and offer to the society but, more importantly, how these values are cultivated and represented by the most important cultural policy documents.... nbsp;  … The report refers to a whole set of instrumental benefits that arts can offer to its consumers (we intentionally use the word 'consumers' here to once again emphasize the instrumental meaning of these values in cultural policies)....
6 Pages (1500 words) Assignment

Ethics, Law, and Business

The author of this assignment "Ethics, Law, and Business" analyzes society in the modern world that operates on values that have a religious foundation; as a result, it is impossible to divorce the functions of the business from the larger society and religion.... hellip; There exists a relationship between business and society....
9 Pages (2250 words) Assignment

The Various Employment Theories and The Overall Changes in Employment Relations Since the 1970s

This research is being carried out to discuss the various employment theories, the overall changes in employment relations since the 1970's and the role of different parties and the national and international influence on the employment relationship.... hellip; The study leads to the conclusion that employment relation plays in managing the employment relationship in its economic, legal and social context....
12 Pages (3000 words) Assignment

Anglo Conformity / Cultural Pluralism

This was a form of Anglo-conformity that portrayed the desirability to maintain English institutions, English language and English oriented cultural patterns as dominant and standard in the American life.... This paper stresses that the contemporary American society is described as an assortment of white and nonwhite, Anglo-Saxon and Protestants who are inclusive of immigrants and their descendants....
4 Pages (1000 words) Assignment

Organizational Change and Development

The paper focuses on change management concept from the perspectives of reasons that could lead to its failure and aspects that are required to be included for its success.... nbsp; Popular change management concepts and models have been referred to in the paper as a support and a base for the argument....
10 Pages (2500 words) Assignment

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation

cultural pluralism can be noticed largely in an individual's surrounding; for instance, acceptance of Chinese calligraphy in the United States (Martins & Terblanche, 2003).... From an organizational perspective, cultural pluralism is experienced when a parent company has multiple strategic business units (SBUs) in different locations (within a country or outside).... cultural dualism is referred to the existence of two kinds of culture within an organization....
8 Pages (2000 words) Assignment

Australian Curriculum, Assessment, and Reporting Authorities

This assignment "Australian Curriculum, Assessment, and Reporting Authorities" discusses active and informed citizenship that will include a cognitive domain, behavioral domain, and affective domain.... School activities will be concerned with developing these domains for the citizens.... hellip; The cognitive domain consists of knowing, understanding, and reasoning (ACARA 2012)....
7 Pages (1750 words) Assignment

The Museum of Victoria about Indigenous Items and Lifestyle, Science, History

It also showcases Victoria's cultural diversity and history of the indigenous people in Victoria and Australia at large.... It illustrates the cultural, social, political, and economic experiences of the indigenous people found in Australia.... … The paper "The Museum of Victoria about Indigenous Items and Lifestyle, Science, History " is a good example of an assignment on culture....
13 Pages (3250 words) Assignment
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us